Monaco: Overview

RENTAL YIELDS

Last Updated: Jun 10, 2009

Monaco rents have kept pace with prices

The average price of an apartment in Monaco is €34,276 per square metre (sq. m.), 34% up from € 37,729 per sq. m. in 2008, according to Global Property Guide research (see methodology).

It is difficult to imagine anyone paying over US$50,000 for a single sq. m. of residential real estate. But that’s the cost of the rich man’s ghetto which is Monaco.

Monaco’s yields are very low, with average gross rental yields now at 1.47% - about the same level as last year, which means rents have kept pace with prices.

We at the Global Property Guide tend to believe that yields fluctuate around a mean, in any location.  High prices and low yields are typically followed by a correction, and a shift to renting, and then a period of lower prices, and higher yields.

So where does that leave Monaco? Whatever its peculiar attractions, notably zero tax, square metre prices of US$50,000 are totally outside any normal range. So too are 1.5% yields.

Does that mean there will be a price collapse soon in Monaco?

We keep expecting it.  Yet Monaco keeps defying our forecasts.

Read Rental Yields  »

TAXES AND COSTS

Last Updated: Nov 18, 2008

Monaco has no income tax or CGT

Effective Tax Rate on Rental Income
Monthly Income	€1,500	€6,000	€12,000
Tax Rate	nil	nil	nil
Click here to see a worked example
Source: Disclaimer

Rental Income: There is no tax on personal income, except for French nationals who must pay taxes to the French government.

Capital Gains: There is no capital gains tax, except for French nationals.

Inheritance: There is no inheritance tax on direct heirs and spouses.

Residents: The Monegasque tax system applies to all residents, regardless of their nationality, except for French nationals.

Read Taxes and Costs  »

BUYING GUIDE

Last Updated: Apr 02, 2007

Buying costs are high in Monaco

Total roundtrip transaction costs, i.e., the total cost of buying and selling a property, are high relative to the rest of Europe, and are typically between 18% - 20%.

This includes the 8% real estate agents' fee (plus 20.6% VAT), 5% of which is paid by the seller and 3% by the buyer. Another significant cost is the 7.5% real estate transfer tax. Costs for new properties are much higher because 20.6% VAT is imposed in lieu of transfer tax.

Read Buying Guide  »

LANDLORD AND TENANT

Last Updated: May 31, 2006

Tenant protection laws are nonexistent in Monaco

Monaco’s landlord and tenant relations are pro-landlord.

Rent: Rents are set by free agreement between the parties. Any increases must be specified in the contract by reference to a cost of construction index applying on each anniversary.

Tenant Security: The legal system works well, not least because tenants' rights are limited.

Read Landlord and Tenant  »

ECONOMIC GROWTH

Last Updated: Jun 24, 2008

A modern and diversified economy

The Principality of Monaco (Monegasque) is the second-smallest independent state in the world, behind the Vatican City. The country - a constitutional monarchy - is surrounded on three sides by France. It occupies less than two square kilometers (0.75 sq mile), much smaller than an average city. Known for its temperate climate, glamorous casino and zero percent income tax, it is a playground for the tourists and a haven for the wealthy.

Thanks to the late Prince Rainier III, the principality has become a dynamic economic center with unemployment almost nonexistent. There are more than 100 industrial enterprises which employ 39,000 people in a population of 30,000 Monegasque residents. GDP per capita in 2000 is estimated to be around US$27,000.

This economic activity generates an annual turnover of 9 billion Euros according to the government. Taxes on industry, trade, services, hotels and real-estate contribute to a big chunk of The Principality’s revenues, a far cry from the old practice of relying mostly on revenues generated from its famous casino.

Monaco has very limited supply of property, thus real estate has among the highest square meter values in the world. Aside from its tax advantages, Monaco attracts many foreigners because of the high level of security, cleanliness, cultural events, mild climate and political stability.