Israel: Overview
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- Rental Yields
- Taxes and Costs
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- Price Change 1 yr
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- GDP/Cap Growth 5 yrs
- Economic Freedom
- Ec. Freedom 5 yrs
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- Property Rights Index
- Currency +/- Value
- Taxes on Residents
Israel’s housing market uncertainty continues
The average house price in Israel rose by a mere 0.23% to end-Q1 2008 from a year earlier, as a result of political uncertainties and the global financial crisis. The average price actually fell 3.4% over the same period when adjusted for inflation, according to the Central Bureau of Statistics.
However, these national figures conceal wide variations. House prices in Tel Aviv rose 11% during this period. In Jerusalem prices rose by 11.2% to Q1 2008 from a year earlier. However, house prices in the Haifa District fell by 10.5%, and in Southern District by 7.6% over the same period.
Israel’s real estate market is volatile, and often reflects the current stage of the unending Arab-Israeli conflict. In early 2008, there was a surge of new housing projects in the occupied territories especially in East Jerusalem and the West Bank, worsening the conflict between Palestinians and Israelis.
There are no restrictions on house purchases and private land ownership in Israel. However, only 6.5% of the land is privately-owned. The remaining 93.5% of the land is state-owned which is only available for leasing.
RENTAL YIELDS
Last Updated: Aug 25, 2009
Moderate from 4.64% to 5.06%
Israel has long been had a mixed reputation for property investment. The business environment is dynamic, but the state sector is over-large, leading to disappointing economic growth rates.
Gross rental yields on apartments in Tel Aviv vary from around 4.64%, to 5.06%. These yields are moderate. Yields are highest for 120-square metre (sq.m.) apartments. Apartment prices average around US$5,817 per sq. m.
TAXES AND COSTS
Last Updated: Nov 28, 2008
Effective income tax rates are low in Israel
Effective Tax Rate on Rental Income |
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| Monthly Income | US$1,500 | US$6,000 | US$12,000 |
| Tax Rate | 7.5% | 7.5% | 7.7% |
| Click here to see a worked example | |||
Source:![]() |
Disclaimer | ||
Rental Income: Rental income is taxed in Israel. Taxpayers can opt for a flat 10% tax on gross rent (without any deductions), or progressive income tax rates on net income.
Capital Gains: Most properties sold in Israel are exempt from capital gains tax. If the gains are taxable, the net gain is taxed at the standard income tax rates.
Inheritance: Israel has no inheritance tax.
Residents: Resident individuals are taxed on their worldwide income and capital gains at progressive rates, from 30% to 47%.
BUYING GUIDE
Buying costs in Israel range from low to moderate
Roundtrip transaction costs, i.e., the costs of buying and selling a property, are around 6.3% to 10.8% of the total property price. The buyer shoulders most costs. Buyers must check what is included in the purchase price because property in Israel is sold with just the bare walls, unless otherwise agreed. Buyers must also check first if the land is zoned for building, not for agriculture.
LANDLORD AND TENANT
Tenancy laws
Research in this field is on-going.
ECONOMIC GROWTH
Last Updated: Aug 08, 2008
Rapid economic growth despite political conflicts in Israel
The historic region of Palestine was the focus of immigration by Jews in the late 19th century, as a result of the nationalist movement known as Zionism. This immigration intensified in the 1930s when the Nazi holocaust began.
In 1947, the UN partitioned the region into two states, with 45% of the land controlled by the Palestinian Arabs and the remaining 55% by the Israeli Jews. This partition was not accepted by the Palestinians. They lost the ensuing war, and large numbers of Palestinians were driven from their homes The Israelis ended up with the lion’s share of the cultivable land, and control over water resources.
The Arab-Israeli conflict has led to several wars including the Intifadas (1987 and 2000) and the Lebanon wars (1982 and 2006). The recent war between Israel and Lebanon-based Hezbollah ended in August 2006 with a UN resolution declaring an immediate ceasefire. However, peace is not assured due to continuous conflict between the Palestinians and the Jews.
Despite prolonged political struggles and security threats, Israel’s economy still managed to grow rapidly. The country has capitalized on its highly skilled and educated workforce, on enormous financial aids from the US, and investments from wealthy Jews abroad.
The country’s economy is technologically advanced. The telecommunications, semiconductor, and software industries symbolize Israel’s dominance in information technology.
The country’s GDP growth has been stable for the past years. In 2007, the economy grew 5.3% and GDP per capita increased by 3% to ILS92,248 (US$26,519) from a year earlier. The GDP is expected to grow by 4.2% this year despite the global financial crisis.
RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY AROUND THE WORLD
Asia & Pacific
Looming housing slump in China
America & Caribbean
The great U.S. housing market crash
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| RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY FACTS | |
| Price (sq.m): $5,722 For a 120 sq. m. property, usually an apartment. | Rental Yield: 5.06% For a 120 sq. m. property, usually an apartment. |
| Rent/month: $2,897 For a 120 sq. m. property. | Income Tax: 7.50% Assumptions: Owners are a non-resident couple drawing US$ / €1,500 per month in rent, with no other local income. |
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Roundtrip Cost:
9.6%
The total cost of buying and then reselling an apartment. Includes: * all transaction taxes and charges: * lawyers' and notaries' fees * agents' fees Assumptions: The buyers are non-resident foreigners. The apartment cost US$250,00 / €250,000. |
Cap Gains Tax: 0.0 Assumptions: The property was bought for US$250,000 / €250,000, and sold 10 years later, after a 100% appreciation. |
| Landlord & Tenant Law: n.a. Rating is based on a detailed study of each country’s law and practice. | |
NOVEMBER 2009
- World’s best performing real estate market raises interest rates over inflation worries - Property Wire
SEPTEMBER 2009
- Carter: Israel must stop building settlements in the Palestinian terroritories to make peace - Fox13now
FEBRUARY 2009
- Romanic depression - Haaretz
JANUARY 2009
- US, French Jews' interest in local property awakens - Jerusalem Post
APRIL 2008
- "Forbes" sees promise in real estate - Globes
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