Luxembourg: Overview
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- Buying Guide
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Lower interest rates save Luxembourg’s housing market!
The housing market in Luxembourg stabilized during the first half of 2009, after two years of house price falls.
House prices rose 0.30% (0.42% in real terms) during the year to Q2 2009, according to Observatoire de L’ Habitat, while apartment prices rose 0.74% (0.82% in real terms) y-o-y to Q2 2009.
Dwelling prices stabilized due to lower interest rates, in a context where variable interest rates dominate. In 2007 and 2008, real house prices had dropped by an average of 2.2% each year.
House sales rose by 27% during the year, while apartment sales rose 64% in the year to Q2 2009, according to Marco Schank, Minister of Housing.
Luxembourg’s economy remained in recession to Q1 2009 with a 5.4% y-o-y contraction, because of the global financial crisis. A 4% contraction for 2009 is forcast by the National Statistical Institute of Luxembourg (STATEC). Economic recovery is expected in mid-2010.
Foreigners can freely buy properties in Luxembourg.
RENTAL YIELDS
Last Updated: Mar 18, 2009
Highest yield for Luxembourg apartment at 5.23%
Luxembourg City apartment sale prices average around €5,000 per sq. m., with apartments of 120 sq. m being the most expensive, at €5,400 per sq. m.
Gross rental yields on apartments in Luxembourg City average 4.49%, with 40 square metre (sq. m.) apartments generating the highest gross rental yields, at 5.23%.
For house-buyers, Moselle is slightly more expensive than Oesling, with a 150 sq.m. house in the former costing around €412,000, versus around €338,000 in Moselle. This represents a sale price of around €2,698 per sq. m. in Moselle, versus €2,255 per sq. m. in Oesling.
For rents of houses in Moselle and Oesling, there is not enough data to give either rentals, or yields.
TAXES AND COSTS
Last Updated: Jul 21, 2008
High taxes despite tax-haven reputation
Effective Tax Rate on Rental Income |
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| Monthly Income | €1,500 | €6,000 | €12,000 |
| Tax Rate | 7.02% | 10.1% | 14.2% |
| Click here to see a worked example | |||
Source:
Disclaimer |
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Rental Income: Rental income is taxed at progressive income tax rates ranging from 8% for net annual income above €10,335, to 38% on income above €36,570.
Capital Gains: If the property is held for more than two years, capital gains tax rates are reduced to a maximum of 19.475%.
Inheritance: Inheritance tax is payable only if the property is obtained from a non-resident, at rates between 2% and 15%.
Residents: Residents of Luxembourg are taxed on their worldwide income.
BUYING GUIDE
Last Updated: Apr 02, 2007
Buying costs are moderate in Luxembourg
Total roundtrip transaction cost, i.e., the cost of buying and selling, is between 11.15% and 15.65% inclusive of registration fees (6% - 10.2%) and estate agent's commission (3% plus 15% VAT).
LANDLORD AND TENANT
Last Updated: Jun 29, 2006
Luxembourg has strong tenant protection laws
Luxemourg's rental market is strongly pro-tenant.
Rent: Rent control limits the amount of returns a landlord can receive. Rent can only be increased every three years.
Tenant Security: If evicted, the tenant is usually awarded generous compensation and more than sufficient time to look for an alternative dwelling.
ECONOMIC GROWTH
Last Updated: Sep 21, 2009
Economic recession in the Grand Duchy
The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg is known as the “Green Heart of Europe” because of its location and natural resources. Covered with large woods, it has a beautiful landscape. About the size of Paris Metropolitan Area, it is completely surrounded by Belgium, Germany and France.
Notwithstanding its small size, Luxembourg has played a key role in the formation of numerous organizations - the European Union, NATO, OECD, the United Nations, Benelux, and the Western European Union. The Grand Duchy joined the euro currency area in 1999.
Luxembourg is the seat of EUROSTAT, European Court of Justice, European Court of Auditors, the European Investment Bank and other vital EU organs.
From average GDP growth of 5.2% from 1999 to 2007, the Grand Duchy entered recession in the last quarter of 2008 with GDP falling by 3.6% q-o-q after a 0.6% q-o-q contraction in Q3 2008. The economic downturn continued in Q1 2009, with GDP contracting 1.5% from the previous quarter. GDP is expected to contract 4% in 2009.
Economic recovery is expected in mid-2010 with 1% GDP growth.
Unemployment rose to 5.4% to 12,512 in June 2009, up from an average of 2.3% in 2001.
RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY AROUND THE WORLD
Asia & Pacific
Looming housing slump in China
America & Caribbean
The great U.S. housing market crash
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| RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY FACTS | |
| Price (sq.m): €5,376 For a 120 sq. m. property, usually an apartment. | Rental Yield: 3.63% For a 120 sq. m. property, usually an apartment. |
| Rent/month: €1,954 For a 120 sq. m. property. | Income Tax: 7.02% Assumptions: Owners are a non-resident couple drawing US$ / €1,500 per month in rent, with no other local income. |
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Roundtrip Cost:
15.7%
The total cost of buying and then reselling an apartment. Includes: * all transaction taxes and charges: * lawyers' and notaries' fees * agents' fees Assumptions: The buyers are non-resident foreigners. The apartment cost US$250,00 / €250,000. |
Cap Gains Tax: 0.0 Assumptions: The property was bought for US$250,000 / €250,000, and sold 10 years later, after a 100% appreciation. |
| Landlord & Tenant Law: Strongly Pro-Tenant Rating is based on a detailed study of each country’s law and practice. | |
AUGUST 2006
- High inflation in Luxembourg costs working places - News Station
JULY 2006
- Competition: repeal of Luxembourg?s preferential tax regime for financial holdings - European Entrepreneu
SEPTEMBER 2005
- Luxembourg Property And Real Estate For Sale Guide - overseasrealestate.c
JANUARY 2005
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