Bermuda: Overview
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Bermuda is following the US down
Bermuda – an ideal paradise that comes with a catch: properties are very expensive.
The average price of a house in this unspoiled region is US$1.2 million and US$780,000 for condominium units, according to Rego Realtors.
But rising US interest rates are slowing the real estate market, after very a strong performance in 2004-2005. During 2004, there was an increase of 30% in the average price of homes sold.
The restrictions on buying property are strict. Non-Bermudians are not allowed to rent their homes without government permission and only for periods of up to a year. Hence, purchasing demand is principally from local buyers.
RENTAL YIELDS
Last Updated: Jan 18, 2008
Yields on houses at around 4.3%
Houses in Bermuda have yields of 4.3% on the average, with three-bedroom houses generating the highest yields at around 5.05%. House prices can go as high as $3.5M on houses with four bedrooms and more.
Apartments sell at around $568,000 and $926,000 for two-bedroom and three-bedroom units, respectively.
TAXES AND COSTS
Last Updated: Jun 07, 2006
Bermuda's rental income tax is high
Rental Income: Property tax is assessed on the property’s annual rental value and is imposed at progressive rates. Tax rates on residential units start at 1.5% and cab go as high as 30%.
Capital Gains: There is no capital gains tax in Bermuda.
Inheritance: There are no inheritance taxes but there are stamp duties for the “Affidavit of Value of Deceased Estate” levied on the net asset’s value and imposed at progressive rates.
Residents: Bermuda residents can buy and rent out property freely.
BUYING GUIDE
Last Updated: Feb 29, 2008
Buying costs are very high in Bermuda
Roundtrip transaction costs, i.e. the cost of buying and selling property, are around 23% to 34% of the property value. The greatest part of this is the acquisition license, normally paid by the buyer, which is 22% of the house’s value or 15% of the condominium unit’s value. This is payable to the government upon being granted a license to purchase.
LANDLORD AND TENANT
Last Updated: Feb 05, 2008
Bermuda's pro-landlord rental market
Bermudian rental practice favors landlords, despite the increased coverage of the Rent Control Act.
Rents: Rents and rent increases are freely negotiable under the Landlord and Tenant Act, which applies to all properties except those with an ARV of less than BM$24,600, which are subject to rent control.
Tenant Eviction: If the tenant refuses to vacate the premises after the expiration of the contract or of the notice to terminate the lease agreement, the landlord can apply for a court order to repossess the property and claim compensation. It takes only an average of 50 days to evict a tenant.
ECONOMIC GROWTH
Last Updated: Aug 30, 2006
De facto Caribbean
While not geographically part of the Caribbean, the British overseas territory of Bermuda (pop. 66,000, GDP/cap US$54,400) has what other Caribbean countries boast of – gorgeous islands (138 of them, with a total area of only 27 sq. mi.), serene beaches, and a thriving offshore sector.
Bermuda uses the Bermudian dollar, which is pegged to the US dollar at a fixed rate. The US dollar can also be used and is accepted throughout the country.
Bermuda’s economy has been performing very well. The country’s GDP real growth in 2004 was 4.6%. Bermuda enjoys one of the highest per capita incomes in the world. GDP per capita was US$53,414 in 2003, the latest year for which official numbers were available, 50% higher than the US.
Bermuda's economy is based on offshore financial services for international businesses. The tourism industry is important, but the numbers are not growing. There were 521,050 visitors to Bermuda in 2005, 8.9% less a decade earlier. Customs revenues buoy government coffers, as almost everything is imported.
RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY AROUND THE WORLD
Asia & Pacific
China: Bubble fears prompt foreign ownership limits
America & Caribbean
Soft landing for Canada's housing market
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| RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY FACTS | |
| Price (sq.m): $7,861 For a 200 sq. m. property, usually an apartment. | Rental Yield: 5.05% For a 200 sq. m. property, usually an apartment. |
| Rent/month: $6,621 For a 200 sq. m. property. | Income Tax: 0.0 Assumptions: Owners are a non-resident couple drawing US$ / €1,500 per month in rent, with no other local income. |
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Roundtrip Cost:
31.0%
The total cost of buying and then reselling an apartment. Includes: * all transaction taxes and charges: * lawyers' and notaries' fees * agents' fees Assumptions: The buyers are non-resident foreigners. The apartment cost US$250,00 / €250,000. |
Cap Gains Tax: 0.0 Assumptions: The property was bought for US$250,000 / €250,000, and sold 10 years later, after a 100% appreciation. |
| Landlord & Tenant Law: Pro-Landlord Rating is based on a detailed study of each country’s law and practice. | |
JANUARY 2008
- Houses go down in price but condos remain - Bermuda Sun
SEPTEMBER 2006
- Bermuda for Bermudians - IHT
JANUARY 2006
- Cost of Bermuda housing dipped in 2006 - BDA Sun
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